Motion and Time Exercise 1). Classify the following as motion along a straight line, circular or oscillatory motion: (i) Motion of your hands while running. (ii) Motion of a horse pulling a cart on a straight road. (iii) Motion of a child in a merry-go-round. (iv) Motion of a child on a see-saw. (v) Motion of …
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Reproduction in Plants Exercise: 1). Fill in the blanks. (a) Production of new individuals from the vegetative part of parent is called vegetative propagation. (b) A flower may have either male or female reproductive parts. Such a flower is called a unisexual flower. (c) The transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma …
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Transportation in Animals and Plants Exercise: 1). Match structures given in Column I with functions given in Column II. Column I Column II (i) Stomata (a) Absorption of water (ii) Xylem (b) Transpiration (iii) Root hairs (c) Transport of food (iv) Phloem (d) Transport of water …
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Respiration in Organisms Exercise: 1). Why does an athlete breathe faster and deeper than usual after finishing the race? Ans: An athlete needs more energy during and after the race. As the demand of energy is high, it needs more supply of oxygen. Therefore to fulfil the demand of oxygen an athlete breaths fast and …
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Soil Exercise: Tick the most suitable answer in questions 1 and 2. 1). In addition to the rock particles, the soil contains (i) air and water (ii) water and plants (iii) minerals, organic matter, air and water (iv) water, air and plants Ans: iii) minerals, organic matter, air and water 2). The water holding …
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Winds, Storms and Cyclones Exercise: 1). Fill the missing word in the blank spaces in the following statements: (a) Wind is moving air. (b) Winds are generated due to uneven heating on the earth. (c) Near the earth’s surface warm air rises up whereas comparatively cooler air comes down. (d) Air moves from a region of …
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Weather, Climate and Adaptations of Animals to Climate Exercise: 1). Name the elements that determine the weather of a place. The elements that determine the weather of a place are temperature, humidity, rainfall during the past 24 hours and wind speed. 2). When are the maximum and minimum temperatures likely to occur …
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Garbage In Garbage Out Exercise: 1). (a) Which kind of garbage is not converted into compost by the redworms? Ans: Garbage substances like polythene bags, plastic items, broken glass particles that are non degradable cannot be converted into compost by the redworms. (b) Have you seen any other organisms besides redworms, in your pit? If …
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Air Around Us Exercise: 1). What is the composition of air? Ans: Air is a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water vapour, dust particles and a few other gases. 2). Which gas in the atmosphere is essential for respiration? Ans: Oxygen in the atmosphere is essential for respiration. 3). How will you prove that …
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Physical and Chemical Changes Exercise: 1). Classify the changes involved in the following processes as physical or chemical changes: (a) Photosynthesis (b) Dissolving sugar in water (c) Burning of coal (d) Melting of wax (e) Beating aluminium to make aluminium foil (f ) Digestion of food Physical Changes Chemical Changes Dissolving sugar in water …
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